Grand Canyon Birthday Trek: Planning & Permits

Me on the summit of the Pedernal on my 27th Birthday- 9,862 feet!

Every year for the past five years, I have climbed a mountain on my birthday: 25th- Mary’s Peak in Oregon, 26th- Dragon’s Tooth in Virginia, 27th- the Pedernal in New Mexico, 28th- Grand Central Mountain in New Mexico, 29th- Mount Megunticook in Maine. Since my birthday is in the winter, I don’t usually go for height.  The idea is simply to climb up to somewhere rare and sit for awhile, with the world at my feet.

This year, for my 30th, I decided to go a little grander: a backpacking trip through the Grand Canyon! The Grand Canyon is kind of like a reverse mountain, with more than 5,000 feet of elevation separating the rim and the river. I’ve been to the North Rim and the East Rim twice and the South Rim once on different road trips, but I have yet to hike down into the canyon.

Watching the sunset from the North Rim

To hike in the Grand Canyon, you are required to get a Backcountry Permit from the Backcountry Information Center. Permits help rangers keep track of how many people are in the canyon, where they are going and when they’re supposed to emerge, information that helps manage canyon traffic and aids in search and rescue operations.

Permits for the peak hiking seasons, spring and fall, often run out months in advance. February is statistically the quietest month in the canyon, but since I knew when I wanted to go, I went ahead and applied for my permits back in November. To get a permit, I had to tell them where we’d be entering and exiting and where we’d be camping each night so I needed to figure out our route.

North Rim Trees, Leaping Like Deer

The North Rim of the canyon is closed in winter due to snow, so I knew we’d have to hike from the South Rim. I wanted to do a loop, entering and exiting the canyon at different access points and I wanted to hike for 3 to 5 days. When planning a backpacking trip, I usually aim to average about 10 miles a day, depending on the length of the trip, hiking abilities and terrain. The Grand Canyon is a beast and February days are short, so I decided on an average of 5 to 7 miles a day, which would allow for plenty of gawking and exploring along the way.

The Grand Canyon is a huge place, broken up into four management zones: corridor, threshold, primitive, and wild. The corridor is the most commonly traveled region of the canyon, including Bright Angel, Indian Gardens, and the Kaibab Trail. Trails become progressively more remote and less maintained as you pass through the threshold into the primitive and wild zones of the canyon.

My buddy Becky overlooking the South Rim

I am an experienced backpacker but since this will be my first time hiking in the Grand Canyon, I elected to stay within the corridor and threshold zones. Besides, it’s winter, and I’m not too worried about hitting trail traffic.

Given all those parameters, our route became obvious: the Tonto Trail between Hermit’s Rest and Bright Angel, a 25-mile trip. The Winter Hiking page on the Grand Canyon National Park website noted that Hermit’s Rest is southwest facing and generally has less snow and ice than most other trails, so I decided that’s where we’d descend into the canyon. Bright Angel can be icy, but I’d rather deal with ice going uphill than downhill. Uphill is tiring but downhill is dangerous.

See that trail down below? I'll be on it next week!

Once I picked our route, it was just a matter of sitting down with a topo map (I like the National Geographic Trails Illustrated maps) and picking campsites spaced the right distances apart. In the corridor and threshold zones camping is only allowed at designated campsites, which are scattered throughout the canyon.

The Hermit’s Rest and Tonto trails are in the threshold zone and then we come into the corridor to climb out on Bright Angel. Our longest 9-mile day is the first day, followed by a short day two that will allow for a side trip to the Colorado River on my actual birthday. Then we head up canyon for two more 5-mile days, leaving the final 5-mile climb out from Indian Gardens for day 5.

My permits came in the mail just a few days after I faxed the printable form to the Backcountry Information Center: 2 people, 5 days, 4 nights, Hermit’s Rest to Bright Angel via the Tonto Trail. Happy Birthday to me!

Happy Birthday to me!

Stay tuned this week for more preparation posts on winter backpacking, packing, and backcountry cooking and of course, tons of photos and stories after I get home. Thanks for reading! M

About theblondecoyote

Mary Caperton Morton is a freelance science and travel writer with degrees in biology and geology and a master’s in science writing. A regular contributor to EARTH magazine, where her favorite beat is the Travels in Geology column, she has also written for the anthologies Best Women's Travel Writing 2010 and Best Travel Writing 2011. Mary is currently based in western Colorado. When she’s not at the computer she can usually be found outside -- hiking, skiing, climbing mountains and taking photographs. Visit her website at www.marycapertonmorton.com.
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20 Responses to Grand Canyon Birthday Trek: Planning & Permits

  1. Pingback: On Turning 30 « Travels with the Blonde Coyote

  2. Sandra says:

    I wish, at your age, I would’ve been single and had the money and time to be able to take off and do such things! I chose the broke and grad school option. . . Thanks for sharing your life and pictures and challenges with us! What an awesome idea. I may have to do something like this when I hit 50 . . . except my b-day is December. Hmmmm

  3. sandy says:

    Happy Birthday from Maine!
    I just found you on freshly pressed, and know that I will enjoy reading of your travels.

  4. I love your blog. I am also a blogger and I am just starting to understand how to post pictures. I have dogs also; all rescues with sad stories. Your dogs are so lucky to get out without restraints. I hope you continue to blog so that all of us who are a little older can live vicariously through your escapades. Much love to you….Deborah (Coty) Moore (That is my pen name.) I am a retired lawyer.

  5. Your shot of the sunset with the feet is awesome, but all of your pictures are always great! I have been considering taking my daughter there, but we can’t decide whether to hike or to raft or to do some of both. Thanks for all the tips!

    • Yeah, a rafting trip would be pretty tempting too, though I’m more of a float trip person than a white water person. I’m not very brave about water! Maybe it depends on the time of year that you go. I imagine rafting would be a better option than hiking in the hot summer months.

  6. Reblogged this on Work the Dream and commented:
    A delightful blog and love the pictures.

  7. amberlife says:

    What a wonderful blog and what a fantastic thing to do for your birthday. I am in awe of your intrepidness and bravery!!

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